Maldives

The
Maldives : Approx. 1'200 islands, of which a few are merely large sandbanks,
divided into 19 atolls form the Republic of the Maldives. Of all these many
islands only 250 are inhabited, and the total population just surpasses 200'000
people. The capital Malé situated at the end of the North Male Atoll has a population
of about 35'000 people.
The tourists occupy their own resort islands, separated from the local population.
Personal contacts with the Moldavians, who are rather reserved, is quite
difficult. Until today 70 Resort Islands for the tourists have been developed.
We have selected for you a number of resorts which we would like to present
to you.
The Maldives are not only a dream destination for Scuba Diving, Snorkeling and
Windsurfing. Just to bathe in clear blue waters on a beach with coarse coral
white sand is a sensation. - It is also the perfect retreat for those wishing
to get away from it all and enjoy a totally relaxed and unsophisticated way
of life and just lazing under a palm tree.
Historical Summary
It is assumed that the Maldives have been formed about 100'000 years ago when
once sunken masses of land through tremendous geological movements were lifted
just under or above the sea level. In the decades that followed the corals have
made their contribution to the formation of the Maldives of today.

The
first immigrants should have come, as in Sri Lanka, from South India. In the
5th Century a second wave of immigration took place, when tribes of Aryan descent
from North India invaded the Maldives. Regular contacts with the outside world
only took place when in the year 947 the first Arab merchants arrived. As a
result the Maldives became an important trade centre for pearls, spices, copra,
and dry fish.
At the end of the 16th Century the Portuguese tried to take up their position
on the Maldives, thanks to foreign support the Maldivians were able to chase
the Portuguese away. By the middle of the 18th Century the French established
themselves on the Maldives, but as a result of the turmoil of the French Revolution
that influence got lost.
In 1887 an English fleet landed in Male. A treaty was signed with the ruling
sultan who could keep his position but had to grant to the British a yearly
payment of tribute and the island of Gan in the south of the Maldives. In 1968
the Islamic Republic was proclaimed.
Travel Advisories
Beach & Sea
The house reefs around the islands bring about a very calm sea ideal for snorkeling
and swimming. Due to the corals, bathing shoes are recommended. You do not have
to be a diver to enjoy the many wonders of the tropical sea, while snorkeling
you can also experience the underwater world. If you do not take along masks,
snorkels, and flippers, they can be rented on the islands for about US $ 7.00
per day.
Nudism and topless are not permitted
on the Maldives and offenders will be fined, the same goes for harpooning fish
and destroying corals.
Climate
Due to its proximity to the equator the Maldives experience an average humidity
of about 80 percent during the whole year and practically the same air (29°
C.) and water (28° C.) temperatures. The Southwest monsoon from May to November
brings relatively wet air masses, where as the Northeast monsoon from December
till April bestows dry weather to the Maldives.
Currency
The local currency is the Mal. Ruffian. As per law the prices in all tourist
resorts and hotels have to be quoted in US dollars and paid by foreign visitors
in foreign currency. All major credit cards are accepted at major hotels and
resorts, however most of the resorts will add a surcharge up to 6 percent for
payments with credit cards. Exchange rate: 1 US $ = ca. 11 RF.
Electricity
The Maldives uses 220-240 volts, alternating current. The outlets are tree-pronged.
All the resorts have their own generator(s).
Embarkation Tax

Upon
departure at the airport an embarkation tax of US $ 10.00 per person will be
levied.
Entertainment
For people who are looking for entertainment and nightlife the Maldives are
not the ideal destination to spend their holidays. In the evening after dinner
one spends an hour or so cosily at the resort bar or sits on the beach under
the sparkling stars.
Excursions
Excursions are regularly organised to the neighbouring islands and also to Male.
Very popular is the night fishing followed by a barbecue on the beach.
Import Restrictions
Please note that the importation of products from pork meet, alcohol, pornographic
material, weapons, narcotics, and objects of a religious character are prohibited.
The Maldives have a very severe narcotic law.
Language
The local language is called Dhivehi. On all the resort islands English is spoken.
Sports
On all the islands in our Programme there are dive bases operating on their
own. The instructors are mostly Germans or Swiss with a wide experience of diving.
On offer are courses for beginners, advanced divers as well as excursions for
experienced scuba divers. The minimum age at all the dive bases is 14 years.
The prices include complete diving equipment. On the resort islands wind surfing
boards and sailing boats can also be rented and occasionally also instructors
are available.
Visa Regulations & Vaccination
As a rule visitors to the Maldives do not need an entry visa for a stay of up
to four weeks, however the passport has to be valid for a least six months exceeding
the date of leaving the Maldives. A vaccination certificate is only required
for visitors arriving from cholera, yellow fever or malaria infested countries.
What to wear
T-shirts, light cotton dresses of the drip-try, wash-and-wear variety, shorts,
lightweight suits are the most comfortable year round attire. In addition swimming
gear and a light pullover. Sun glasses and a wide brimmed beach hat as well
as enough sun cream with a high protection factor should not be missing in your
luggage.
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